1. Use Lights!
- It gets dark early and may be overcast during the day
- Visibility is important … make sure you have a white light in front and a red light in back
- Add a red flashy light on the back of your helmet
2. Bike Fenders help!
- Avoid the skunk stripe, where you get mud and road filth slung up your back in wet conditions
- Fenders also keep you mostly dry – most water comes from road spray
- There are simple clip-on fender sets, or use a full set on your commuter bike.
3. Dress in the right clothes
- Never bad weather, just wrong clothes!
- Layers! Use light layers on top, with a windproof outer layer
- Wool or polypro wick moisture to keep you comfortable
- You will need warm gloves, a scarf that can be pulled above your nose, a thin hat that covers your ears, and windpants to wear on the coldest days
- Avoid wearing hoods that catch wind and inflate or obstruct your side vision.
- Special shoes help, but not needed. Wear wool socks and use a shoe cover or bootie when it’s really cold.
- Oh yeah, and continue wearing your helmet just like you do every day!
4. Check Your Tires:
- Your tires may go flat with the change in temperature, because very cold air takes up less room than warm air
- Commuter bike tires or wider tires work well for winter, though some people feel more comfortable with specialized winter tires
- Studded tires help when it’s icy or snowy, as do fat bike tires. Most days regular hybrid, commuter or mountain bike tires work fine.
Winter Bicycle Tires … SOURCE: Boston Biker
5. Ride Smart On Ice And Snow:
- Rule number one … SLOW DOWN
- If you do forge ahead, take turns slowly and brake well in advance of stop signs
- Watch for black ice or ice under snow
- Remember not to ride on sidewalks as they are often poorly treated in snowy conditions and may be icier than roads
6. Protect Your Bike:
- Salt and water are very corrosive
- use appropriate chain and gear lubricant for winter conditions
- If you have a fancy bike, leave it at home and use a basic commuter bike
SOURCE: weareiu.com/blog
I put baggies over my toes to keep my feet warm. A Quart size or Sandwich bag fits nicely between warm socks and shoes.
The other trick I use is wrist sweat bands. These stretch terry cuffs put an extra layer of warmth at your pulse points and keep my hands warmer.